The Bedfordshire Regiment in the Great War
Officers died in Garrison or Home units, or attached to other regiments
(This roll of honour is in chronological order)
1914 & 1915
Captain William Frank Gardiner BAIRD Died of wounds 5th November 1914, aged 29 William was the second son of James Gardiner Baird, the 8th Bart of Saughton Hall Midlothian, formerly Lieutenant of the 7th Hussars, late Lt Colonel and Honorary Colonel Lothians and Berwickshire Imperial Yeomanry, and of the Honourable Arabella Rose Evelyn Hozier, the eldest daughter of the first Baron Newlands. He was born on the 18th of April 1885, was educated at Eton and Sandhurst and served for a time in the 7th Dragoon Guards and Scots Guards, afterwards retiring from active service and joining the reserve list as 2nd Lieutenant in the 4th Bedfords. William was gazetted a Captain in the Bedfordshire Regiment on the 11th of August 1914 and went to the front attached to the 1st Battalion of the Lincolnshire Regiment. Captain Baird was wounded in an attack on Neuve Chapelle on October the 27th or 28th and died on the 5th of November in hospital at Boulogne, where he lies today. He was a member of the Cavalry Club and of the New Club Edinburgh and an underwriting member of Lloyds of London. In 1910 he married Violet Mary Croft, the daughter of Richard Croft Benyon D.L. of Farnham's Hall Ware Herts and left three children, James Richard Gardiner born 1913, Lilias Mary born 1911 and William Henry Gardiner born 1914 (With thanks to John Hamblin for the Lloyds Roll of Honour bio. Image courtesy of the Imperial War Museum, reference HU 113189) |
Second Lieutenant Alexander Dalzell SPRUNT Died of wounds 17th March 1915, aged 24 He was educated at Berkhampstead School then New College in Oxford, from which he graduated July 1914 and was nominated as Assistant Professor in Natural Sciences at Glasgow University, His degree arrived at home the week war was declared. Alexander applied for a commission the same week, which was granted on 15 August 1915 and he was gazetted to 4th Battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment at Dovercourt. Early in 1915 Second Lieutenant Sprunt took draft of Guards from Havre to their sector of the line and was attached to the 2nd Battalion of the South Staffordshire Regiment. On 10 March 1915 his company led their battalion's attack at the Battle of Neuve Chapelle. Second Lieutenant Sprunt was shot 15 yards from the German trenches, where he laid there all day until rescued that night. Although he was moved to Hospital at Lillers, he died there on 17 March 1915. Second Lieutenant Sprunt was buried in the Lillers Communal Cemetery, 15km north-west of Bethune. Alexander's brothers also died during the war; Edward Lawrence died three months after Alexander as a Private in the Honourable Artillery Company and Lieutenant Gerald Harper died in 1919 whilst an officer in the 2nd Battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment. (First image courtesy of the Imperial War Museum, reference HU 126812) |
Lieutenant Lawrence Aubrey Fiennes Wingfield DICKENSON Died of wounds 10th May 1915 Lieutenant Dickenson was in the 4th battalion, attached to the 1st Royal Irish Rifles. He was the son of the Rev. F. W. Dickenson, of Inworth Rectory, Kelvedon, Essex and is buried in the Merville Communal Cemetery, 15km north of Bethune. |
Lieutenant Walter Alfred LELAND Killed in action 4th June 1915, aged 22 In Novemeber 1914 he was gazetted as a Second Lieutenant in posted to the 10th Battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment when it was formed the following month, with promotion to Lieutenant follwing in April 1915. Lieutenant Leland was attached to the 1st Royal Dublin Fusiliers and sailed to Gallipoli with them that month. The Bond of Sacrifice records that "Lieutenant Leland was at Gaba Tepe only four days. On the day after his arrival he was ordered to advance up a Nullah at the head of his section. On turning a bend they cut through wire entanglements and came on hidden Turkish guns, the fire from which killed almost the entire section, Lieuteant Leland falling with the rest. Only a few survived the action." Walter has no known grave but is remembered on the Helles Memorial to the missing, Gallipoli. |
Second Lieutenant Frederick Charles CASSWELL Drowned at sea 13th August 1915, aboard HMT Royal Edward, aged 19 Frederick was from the 10th battalion, attached to the Essex Regiment en route as a reinforcement when he was killed. He was the son of Mr. and Mrs. F. H. Casswell, of "Dovercourt," Pollard Hill North, Norbury, London. Second Lieutenant Casswell has no known grave but is remembered on the Helles Memorial to the missing. See here for further information on the HMT Royal Edward |
Lieutenant Frederick James RIDDELL Drowned at sea 13th August 1915, aboard HMT Royal Edward, aged 39 Lieutenant Riddell was from D Company, 9th battalion but attached to the Essex Regiment when he was drowned. He was the son of Frederick George and Charlotte Riddell and the husband of Clara Elizabeth Riddell, of 38, Ramsden Road, Balham in London. He had served in the South African wars as a Sergeant in the North Somerset Imperial Yeomanry. Lieutenant Riddell has no known grave but is remembered on the Helles Memorial to the Missing. See here for further information on the HMT Royal Edward |
Lieutenant John Thomas ADAIR Died of wounds 22nd August 1915 He was the son of Mrs. Elizabeth Adair of 2 Century Street in Belfast. John has no known grave but is remembered on the Helles Memorial to the missing. (Left hand image courtesy of the Imperial War Museum, reference HU 112647. Right hand image from the Belfast Evening Telegraph) |
Captain John Ameshurst TENNANT Died of wounds 23rd August 1915, aged 26 With the outbreak of war he returned to England and was commissioned into the Bedfordshire Regiment, posted to the 10th Battalion and was gazetted Captain in February 1915. In June 1915 Captain Tennant was attached to the 1st Border Regiment and was sent with a draft of 80 men to Gallipoli. He participated in the heavy fighting at Gully Ravine on 28 June 1915. Captain Tennant was fatally wounded about 5 p.m. on 21 August leading Coy. A, 1st Borders, during the final futile assault on Scimitar Hill at Suvla Bay. He was evacuated to the hospital ship HMHS Rewa offshore and died of his wounds the next day. Captain Tenant was buried at sea shortly thereafter. John was the son of John and Margaret Croom Tennant, of 19 The Boltons, South Kensington, London. John has no known grave but is remembered on the Helles Memorial to the missing His brother William was killed in action in May 1915 at the battle of Festubert and the family's third son - Hugh Vincent - died in Spain in 1927 from the effects of gas shell poisoning received in the Great War. [With thanks to Ralph Bennet for the photograph and information on his death] |
Second Lieutenant James Albert RAE Died 4th September 1915, aged 19 James was training in the 10th battalion when, presumably, he died from an illness. He was the son of James Rae, of 58, Mildred Avenue, Watford and lies in the Watford Cemetery, Hertfordshire. |
Lieutenant George WALKER Died of wound 28th November 1915 Lieutenant Walker was in the 10th battalion, attached to the Nigerian regiment, W.A.F.F. He has no known grave but is remembered on the Zaria Memorial in Nigeria, 80km north of Kaduna. |
1916
Second Lieutenant Antrobus Taft HARRIS Killed in action 19th March 1916 |
Second Lieutenant Charles Walter Fyffe WOOLNOUGH Killed in action 22nd March 1916, aged 20
He lies in the Tranchee de Mecknes cemetery at Aix-Noulette, 16km north of Arras. Merton College, Oxford also remember him and record more biographical details on their site here. [Image taken from The War Illustrated] |
Lieutenant Geoffrey Reynolds DAY Killed in action on the 27th August 1916, aged 28 "The two years of his residence at Emmanuel were too full of human interests and teaching work to give him much opportunity for Historical Research, although he left behind him some material for the study of the early economic history of the West Indian Colonies. He was a sympathetic and successful teacher, and his pupils did well in the History Tripos. He was on the best terms with his colleagues and with the undergraduates, and his rooms were the scene of many cheerful gatherings. He was an enthusiastic and skilful motorist, and his cycle-car was one of the features of Cambridge life. He had no illusions about the glories of war, and had a marked disinclination for the military life: he joined up solely from a sense of duty, and always looked forward to the time when he might get back to his books. " On 28 August 1914, Geoffrey enlisted into the British Army, becoming a Second Lieutenant in the Bedfordshire Regiment. In December 1914 he led the funeral procession in Bury, following the death of the 19 year old Private Wood during training. Sailing with the battalion to Gallipoli in August 1915, Second Lieutenant Day sustained four shrapnel wounds during the battalion's assault on the Kiretch Tepe Sirt; a severe wound to the lower left jaw as well as wounds to his right hand, right forearm and right thigh. After two and a half weeks on Lemnos to stabilise him, he went to the Ras-el-Ton hospital near Alexandria then left for the UK on 3 October 1915. During his recovery, he moved between his family home at The Vicarage in Malvern Link and Halton Camp in Tring. By January 1916 just the jaw wound remained and by mid March he was passed fit for light duty following six operations to restore his jaw, although he was unable to eat solid food until that summer. From June 1916 he was posted to the Eastern Command School at The Keep, where he remained briefly until called for overseas service again later that summer. The Emmanuel College War Magazine (August 1917) adds that "Through all his sufferings in hospital, intensified by his refusal to take any anaesthetic, he kept his cheery manner, and when he recovered, avoided the temptation of a safe job, and was eager to return to active service. He was determined to see the thing through, whatever the cost to himself." Lieutenant Day was posted to the 1/8th Battalion of the Royal Warwickshire Regiment in France, during the Battle of the Somme. While acting as Temporary Captain in command of a Company he was wounded in the arm during an attack on 27 August 1916. Ignoring the wound and pressing forward, he was killed an hour later but his resting place was lost and he is remembered on the Thiepval Memorial to the Missing. (My thanks to Phil Brown for forwarding the information from The Emmanuel College War Magazine) |
Major Eric Aylmer Goldney SNELL Killed in action 16th November 1916, aged 25 Major Snell was from the 1st battalion, attached to the 1st/4th King's African Rifles. Eric was born in Berbice, British Guiana and had been the Assistant Commissioner in Uganda, having been educated at Bedford School and Royal Military College, Sandhurst. He had served in Egypt from September 1914, been mentioned in despatches and later transferred to a post in Africa, where he was killed. Eric was the only son of Dr. George Snell and of Mrs. Snell of 29 Cecil Court, Redcliffe Gardens, West Brompton, London and is buried in the Dar Es Salaam cemetery, Tanzania. |
1917
Lieutenant James Hamilton MacGREGOR Killed in action 10th January 1917 Lieutenant MacGregor was in the 3rd battalion, attached to the 132nd Company of the Machine Gun Corps. James was probably killed during the Battle of Mohammed Abdul Hassan and he lies in the Amara war cemetery, Iraq. |
Second Lieutenant Victor Arnold BERRIDGE Killed in action 6th March 1917, aged 24 |
Lieutenant Reginald Norman BALDING Killed in action 30th March 1917, aged 22 Reginald was in the 5th battalion, attached to the Machine Gun Corps in Mesopotamia when killed. He was the son of the Reverend J. W. Balding of 41 Chatsworth Road in Croydon, Surrey and is remembered on the Basra Memorial as well as the King's School Memorial in Ely. |
Captain Harold John Brittain FOSTER Killed in action 14th April 1917, aged 26 He was the son of Mr. and Mrs. John Foster, of 66, Kimbolton Rd., Bedford and the husband of Annie C. Foster, of 36, York St., Baker St., Marylebone, London. Harold has no known grave but is remembered on the Arras Memorial. |
Lieutenant William John STONIER Killed in action 27th April 1917 He has no known grave but is remembered on the Arras Flying Services Memorial. |
Lieutenant Hugh Cecil PATTERSON Killed in action 30th April 1917 Hugh was in the 4th battalion, attached to the 38th or 48th squadron of the Royal Flying Corps. He was the son of Mary E. Patterson, of Spearpoint, Ashford, Kent and lies in the Warlincourt Halte British cemetery, Saulty, 22km from Arras. |
Second Lieutenant John Titcombe RYDE Died of wounds 8th May 1917 He has no known grave but is remembered on the Arras Memorial to the missing. (Image courtesy of the Imperial War Museum, reference HU 125312) |
Lieutenant-Colonel William Barrington PIERS Died 27th June 1917
William was secretary of the East Gloucester Tennis and Badminton Club and had been a very fine player winning the Veterans Cup. He was also an organiser of the West of England Hockey Championships. He started the Cheltenham Corps of the National Reserve whilst waiting for his appointment in the army. At the outbreak of war, aged 55, he volunteered and on the 7th of November 1914 was appointed to command the 10th (Reserve) Battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment formed at Dovercourt and later in training at Colchester. William died suddenly of a heart attack on the 27th of June 1917 having recently retired at the age of 58. He is buried at Cheltenham Borough Cemetery. (My thanks to John Hamblin for the bio and photograph) |
Captain Malcolm Gerald PAWLE Died 27th June 1917, aged 44
He had been a member of the Stock Exchange since 1900, and on the outbreak of war he enlisted in the University and Public Schools Battalion of the Royal Fusiliers. He was much older than many of his fellow recruits but completed the training and was commissioned in a Norfolk Battalion. He was next sent with an Essex battalion to Mudros and Gallipoli and was afterwards stationed at Ismailia on the Suez Canal 'Never of very great physical strength', he suffered in the climate and was invalided home due to illness. On recovery he returned to duty in England, but soon volunteered for foreign service again and was sent to India as a Captain in a 2nd Garrison Battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment. The excessive heat at Hydrabad, Scinde where he was stationed overpowered him and he died in hospital at Lahore of septic pneumonia on the 27th of June 1917. Malcolm was buried in an unspecified civil cemetery and is also remembered on the Karachi 1914-1918 War Memorial, Pakistan (My thanks to John Hamblin for the bio and photo) |
Second Lieutenant Arthur Andrew CREASEY Killed in action 14th July 1917, aged 21 Second Lieutenant Creasey was in the 1st battalion, attached to the 22nd squadron of the Royal Flying Corps. Arthur was the son of Arthur Tuxford Creasey and Beatrice Mary Creasey, of 114, Northumberland Park, Tottenham, London and is buried in the Aubigny communal cemetery extension, 15km north-west of Arras. |
Lieutenant Cyril John NIXON Died 18th October 1917 Lieutenant Nixon was trained in the 3rd/5th battalion and transferred into the Royal Flying Corps at some point. He initially went to the Western Front in September 1916 and it is probable that he served initially in the 8th battalion as he reported on the disappearance of a fellow officer from that battalion in January 1917. However, by the 17th March 1917 he was in the 2nd Western General Hospital, Manchester. Presumably, he transferred into the Royal Flying Corps after his recovery and may have died as a result of a flying accident, although this is unconfirmed. He is buried at the Radlett (Christchurch) Churchyard Extension in Aldenham. |
Lieutenant-Colonel Percy BALFOUR, D.S.O. Killed in action 12th December 1917, aged 42 Percy was born in 1876 in Valparasio, Chile and was educated at Clifton College, Bristol. Lieutenant Colonel Balfour was from the 3rd battalion, but in command of the 2nd/7th Worcesters when killed. He was the son of James Balfour and Rachael Ogilvie and the husband of Maude Edith Balfour, of 5, North Sq., Golders Green in London. Lieutenant Colonel Balfour lies in the Fins New British Cemetery, Sorel-le-Grand, between Cambrai and Peronne. |
Major Leslie Morgan SMITH Died 20th December 1917 Major Smith was serving in the 1st Garrison Battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment and is buried in the Delhi War Cemetery, India. |
1918
Second Lieutenant Alfred BUTT Killed in action 4th January 1918 Alfred was attached to the Royal Flying Corps and is buried in the Jerusalem War cemetery, Israel. |
Lieutenant (Captain) Arthur Charles INGRAM Killed in action 26th March 1918, aged 23 Arthur was in the 4th battalion, attached to the 4th East Lancashire Regiment. He was the sSon of Elizabeth Ingram, of The Lodge, Latchmere Rd., Kingston-on-Thames, and the late Charles Ingram. Captain Ingram has no known grave but is remembered on the Arras memorial to the missing. |
Captain Herbert Richard THOMPSON Died 3rd May 1918, aged 34 Herbert had returned from Argentina to enlist in 1914 and served as a Second Lieutenant in the Royal West Kents in France from May 1916. After recovering from a wound, he was fit enough for garrison duties and was moved into the 2nd Garrison battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment, stationed in India. Herbert was the son of Thomas Richard and Ellen Thompson, of Gillingham, Kent. He lies in the Karachi Cemetery, grave A/E. A. 6. and is also remembered on the Delhi Memorial (India Gate). |
Major Henry Dubois O'NEILL, M.C. Died 2nd June 1918, aged 43 Major O'Neill died whilst attached to the Middlesex Regiment. He was the son of the late Henry Edward O'Neill and husband of Margaret Theodora O'Neill. Henry is buried in the Bexhill Cemetery, England. |
Second Lieutenant H.G. HEIGHAM-PLUMPTRE Died of wounds 4th June 1918 Second Lieutenant Heigham-Plumptre died whilst attached to the R.A.F. and lies in the St.Riquer British Cemetery, 9km away from Abbeville. |
Second Lieutenant Arthur PRATT Died of wounds 2nd July 1918, aged 21 Arthur was from the 7th battalion, but attached to the 6th Northamptonshires when he died. He was the son of Joseph Robert and Sophia Lydia Pratt and lies in the Noyon New British cemetery. |
Lieutenant Edmund Arthur Howe LILLEY Killed in action 31st July 1918 Edmund was attached to the 112th Trench Mortar Battery and is buried in the St. Amand British Cemetery, 17km east of Doullens. |
Lieutenant Lewis John Francis OERTLING Died of wounds 8th August 1918 Francis Oertling was commissioned into the 5th Battalion but served in the 5th Squadron of the Royal Air Force. He died of wounds on the 8th August 1918, aged 27. Lewis was the son of Henry and Emily Oertling of Barnes in Surrey and is buried in grave VI.B.6 of the Vignacourt British Cemetery in France. He can be seen in a group photograph here. |
Second Lieutenant William Howell STAPLETON Killed in action 26th August 1918, aged 20
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Second Lieutenant Reginald Sydney STRANGE Killed in action 17th October 1918, aged 23 Reginald was attached to the 1st Northamptons when he was killed. He was the son of Arthur and Lily Strange, of 206. Beech Hill, Luton, Beds and lies in the La Vallee-Mulatre cemetery, 11km south-west of Le Cateau. |
Lieutenant Leonard Theodore Drury STABLES Killed in action 23rd October 1918, aged 27. Lieutenant Stables was in the 6th battalion but attached to the 1st battalion, Northamptonshire regiment when he fell. He was the son of Walter Williams Godfrey Stables, M.R.C.S. and Isabella Mary Stables (nee Drury), from 5 Auckland Road in Upper Norwood, London. Leonard is buried in the Highland Cemetery, Le Cateau. |
Second Lieutenant Harold Brasington LEVER Died on the 23rd October 1918, whilst in German hands Harold Lever initially enlisted as Private 32235 in the Bedfords and was commissioned on 27th November 1917. Second Lieutenant Lever is shown as dying in the 5th Battalion in France, so must have died attached to another given that the units of the 5th battalion were stationed in Palestine or England, unidentified unit. He is buried in the Tournai Communal Cemetery, Allied Extension. |
Second Lieutenant George Oswald TIMMINS Killed in action 23rd October 1918, aged 27. George initially enlisted as Private 33078 in the Bedfords and was later commissioned. Second Lieutenant Timmons was killed whilst attached to the 1st battalion of the Northamptonshire regiment. He was the son of James and Annie Timmins j husband of Elizabeth Timmins, of 77, Callcott Rd., Brondesbury, London and lies in the Highland cemetery, Le Cateau. |
Second Lieutenant Thomas William DAVIS Died at home 14th November 1918, aged 33. Thomas was a solicitor's clerk before the war who was born at Barham in Norfolk. Although he was commissioned into the 5th Bedford's, 2/Lt Davis was wounded whilst attached to the 43rd Light Trench Mortar Battery and died at home in Norwich on the 14th November 1918, aged 33. He is buried in grave 55.324 of the Norwich cemetery. He was the son of Thomas Edward Davis (formerly of the Norfolk Constabulary) and Ellen Harriet Davis (nee Pigg), of 34 Cavalry Street, St. James in Norwich. |
Captain Arthur Wilfred TOOVEY Died 1st December 1918 Captain Toovey served in France at some stage but died in the 13th (Transport Workers) battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment and lies in the Paines Lane military cemetery, Harrow, Middlesex. His widow lived in Flat 3, 13 Warrington crescent, Maida Vale in London after the war. |
Lieutenant Reginald Herbert BLACKBURN Died 5th November 1918
(My thanks to John Hamblin for the photo) |
Lieutenant Harry Mayer SOLOMAN Died 5th December 1918, aged 25. Lieutenant Soloman was in the 6th battalion attached to the 4th Aeroplane Supply Depot of the R.A.F. Harry probably died from the Spanish Flu that ravaged Europe in 1918 and 1919, although I have not found any firm evidence to support this to date. He was the son of Nathaniel Solomon of 5 The High Street in Aldershot, and of the late Minnie Solomon. He is buried in the Aldershot Jewish Cemetery. |
Captain William Kennedy BLUNDELL Died 13th December 1918, aged 28 Captain Blundell had served in Egypt from January 1916 but was in the 12th (Transport Workers) battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment when he died. He was the son of Edmund Snow Blundell and Annie Elizabeth Blundell, of 9, The Vineyards, Bath and is buried in the Bath (Locksbrook) cemetery, England. |
1919
Captain Percy Mark HALL Died 4th January 1919, aged 28 Percy initially enlisted as Private 3034 of the 23rd battalion, the London Regiment and was commissioned into the Bedfords on the 29th March 1917. Captain Hall was serving in the 13th (Transport Workers) battalion of the Bedfordshire Regiment when he dies. He was the son of Mark and Laura Elizabeth Hall, of 7, Meteor St., North Side, Clapham Common, London and is buried in the Battersea (St. Mary's Battersea Rise) cemetery, London. |
Captain Thomas Edmond Geoffrey BAILEY, MC Killed in action 2nd April 1919, aged 35. The 'Soldiers Died in the Great War' database refers to Captain Bailey as being from the 6th Bedfords attached to the 6th battalion of the Yorkshire regiment. I have been unable to find evidence to support the link to the Bedfordshire Regiment to date but have included him in case something comes to light at a later date. Thomas was the son of the late James Battersby Bailey and Louisa F. Bailey of 11 Herne Hill Mansions in Herne Hill, London and is buried in the Archangel Allied cemetery, Russia. |
Second Lieutenant William Kesterton HARDING Died on the 26th June 1919, aged 21 Second Lieutenant Harding was in the 5th Battalion but attached to an unidentified unit when he died in France. It is possible that his service abroad started after hostilities had closed too, as he does not appear to have been awarded any medals, although I have yet to find a service record to verify this. William was the son of William J. and Frances E. Harding of 19 Horston Road in Leicester and was a native of Erdington in Birmingham before the war. He is buried in the St. Sever Cemetery Extension at Rouen. |
Captain Harry DRIVER, D.S.O., M.C. Killed in action 18th August 1919, aged 32 Harry Driver served in and won his gallantry medals in the 7th battalion of the Bedfordshire regiment on the Western Front. After the war he volunteered for further service in Russia and was killed whilst attached to the 46th Royal Fusiliers there. He was the son of Joseph Briggs Driver and lies in the Archangel Allied cemetery, Russia. |
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