The Bedfordshire Regiment in the Great War

(Site built by and © Steven Fuller, 2003 to 2010)

Officers who died serving in the 4th Battalion

[Please note that although the list itself is complete, I have yet to include all the information I have gathered on each individual.]

By using the volumes of "Soldiers Died in the Great War" as a foundation and amending the roll according to information found in the battalion War Diary, regimental history, newspaper clippings I have come across, Commonwealth War Graves Commission (CWGC) database details and the officers' service records (where available), this roll is as accurate as I can achieve. Any additions or amendments will be added as I come across them but please contact me if you are aware of a discrepancy in the details shown.

This roll of honour is in chronological order of the date the Officer in question died.


At 6.30am on the 13th November 1916, the battalion tasted their first offensive action when the surprise Battle of the Ancre was launched.

British Divisions assaulted German positions around the Ancre River on the northern edge of the Somme battlefields and made headway that would be capitalised on early in 1917. Casualties were so heavy in the Division that the 2,000 German prisoners taken easily outnumbered the survivors, yet gave the British troops no trouble as they were sent back to the Prisoner cages, often without guards. The Bedfords' own Brigade were to be the third line of the assaulting waves of the 63rd Division, yet they still lost 9 Officers and 57 men killed with a further 5 Officers and 130 men wounded or missing, most falling to a German strongpoint that had been overlooked by the assaulting waves. The first nine officers below are the Officers who fell that day:

Captain Francis George Coningsby ASHMEAD-BARTLETT

Killed in action 13th November 1916

Francis was gazetted a 2/Lt on the 6th August 1914, two days after war was declared.

He landed in France on the 19th December 1914 and served in the 2nd battalion from the 23rd December until wounded during the battle of Neuve Chapelle on the 11th March 1915.

Having returned to fitness again he arrived in France to serve in the 4th battalion, where he fell during the Ancre battle. His obituary on page 1 of the 22nd November 1916 edition of the Times, records he fell leading his Company. He was the son of the late Sir Ellis Ashmead-Bartlett, M.P., and Lady Ashmead-Bartlett.

He left a wife, Phyllis and is buried in the Knightsbridge cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart, 8km north of Albert

Lieutenant Richard Harvey BOYS

Killed in action 13th November 1916, aged 27

Richard was gazetted a 2/Lt in the 2nd battalion on the 20th March and joined the battalion in the field on the 26th March as a cadet from the Artist's Rifles.

Two months later, on the 17th May, he was wounded at the Battle of Festubert during the eight day battle that saw half of the battalion become casualties and many of the wounded men drown when they were unable to pull themselves from the deep ditches in the area. After his ordeal in May, 2/Lt Boys returned to Blighty to recover and was promoted to a full Lieutenant on the 29th October 1915. He was attached to the 4th battalion when he returned to France in the autumn of 1916, where he was killed during the Ancre battle.

Richard was the son of Dr. A. H. and Ada Mary Boys, of 95, St. Peter's St., St. Albans and is buried in the Knightsbridge cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart, 8km north of Albert

Lieutenant Bartlett Laurie Stuart FRERE

Killed in action 13th November 1916, aged 20.

Bartlett was educated at Eton before the war and was gazetted a temporary 2/Lt in the 4th battalion on the 15th August 1914 and promoted to Lieutenant 4th March 1915.

He arrived in France on the 13th May and joined the 1st battalion in the field on the 15th May 1915 but was sent away to hospital on the 9th July 1915 with a fever. Having recovered, Bartlett joined the 4th battalion and was killed during the fighting in November 1916.

He was the son of Laurie and Maud Mary Newton Frere of Twyford House, Bishop's Stortford, Herts and is buried in the Knightsbridge cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart, 8km north of Albert.

He was also Mentioned in Despatches for bravery in the field.

Lieutenant William Arthur TURNBULL

Killed in action 13th November 1916, aged 23

William was gazetted a 2/Lt in the 4th battalion on the 6th February 1915, which was confirmed on the 24th October.

He appears to have left for France with the 4th battalion in the summer of 1916 and on the 2nd November 1916 he became the battalion adjutant; a role he maintained until his death several days later.

William was the only child of Mr W. and Mrs A.D. Turnbull, of Prior Manor, Corbridge-on-Tyne, Northumberland. He lies in the Knightsbridge cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart, 8km north of Albert.

Second Lieutenant Sydney Herbert AGATE

Killed in action 13th November 1916, aged 22

Sydney was gazetted a 2/Lt in the 3d battalion on the 5th August 1916 and sailed to France attached to the 4th battalion once they were deployed.

He was killed during his first offensive battle and was the son of Walter Golds Agate and P. Agate of "The Oaklands" in Headcorn, Kent.

Second Lieutenant Agate is buried in the Knightsbridge cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart, 8km north of Albert.

Second Lieutenant John BRODIE

Killed in action 13th November 1916, aged 21

John was born 9th January 1895 and enlisted on the 4th August 1914, when he was a resident of 18 Polmuir Road in Aberdeen.

He was gazetted a 2/Lt on the 26th June 1915 and arrived with the 4th battalion late in the summer of 1916. John was the son of John Brodie of 28 Carlton Place in Aberdeen and is buried in the Knightsbridge cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart, 8km north of Albert.

He is recorded on Aberdeen's City Roll of Honour, Aberdeen Grammar School Roll of Honour, Officers Book page 85, North of Scotland Bank Ltd: War Record: Page 29, Aberdeen Daily Journal Roll of Honour.

(With thanks to Anne Park, who provided information taken from the Aberdeen Roll of Honour and the list of sources)

Second Lieutenant Thomas Hooton HILL

Killed in action 13th November 1916, aged 30

Thomas was gazetted a 2/Lt on the 7th July 1916 and arrived with the battalion not long before his death that November.

He was the son of Sam Flower Hill and Eliza Emily Hill of Northampton and is buried in the Knightsbridge cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart, 8km north of Albert

Second Lieutenant Harold Baldwin HUDSON

Killed in action 13th November 1916, aged 23

Harold was the son of William M. and A.E. Hudson of 36 Friends Rd., Croydon.

He was a fellow of the Entomological Society and lies in the Knightsbridge cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart, 8km north of Albert

Second Lieutenant Roger Leslie Stuart WILKINSON Died of wounds 21st November 1916, aged 18

Leslie was gazetted a Temporary 2/Lt on the 6th March, which was confirmed on the 24th October 1915.

He seems to have arrived with the battalion when they were mobilised in July 1916 and was wounded during their assault on the 13th November. Having struggled against his wounds for over a week, on the 21st (or 23rd) November, Roger died. He lived in Wraysbury, Bucks at the time of his death and was the only son of Richard and Margaret Wilkinson of 237 Knightsbridge in Kensington.

Roger is buried in the Etaples cemetery on the coast, where he died.

(My thanks to John Hamblin for the photograph)

In February 1917 the British army commenced operations on the banks of the Ancre river once again, intent on driving the German forces from the salient they occupied before pushing on with their next large scale campaigns that spring.

Several 'assault divisions' were assigned the task, including the now renowned 63rd Division, who launched their assaults on the 11th February. During these operations, the following two Officers fell and a further 70 casualties were suffered during the partly successful advance which was held up by uncut wire.

Lieutenant and Adjutant Leonard Terry DESPICHT, M.C.

Killed in action 11th February 1917, age 26

Leonard was the son of Joseph and Lucy R. Despicht, of "Trenebie," 375, Sandycombe Rd., Kew Gardens, Surrey and a native of London.

He lies in the Knightsbridge cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart, 8km north of Albert

Second Lieutenant (Captain) Gillies McKIRDY (MacKIRDY)

Killed in action 11th February 1917, age 26

Gillies was the son of Mrs. I. C. Mackirdy, of 1 Ingleside Grove, Blackheath, London and is bured in the Knightsbridge cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart, 8km north of Albert.

Second Lieutenant Eric Charles FREEAR

Killed in action 13th April 1917, aged 20

Son of Harry Marshall Freear, and Margaret Ann Freear, of Harpenden, Herts. Bailleul Rd. East cemetery, St. Laurent Blagny, north-east Arras

The Arras Memorial to the Missing

During the Battle of Arras, the Division were ordered to assault German positions around Gavrelle.

Their tenacity resulted in the operation going down in the annuls of their history as one of the finest achievements of the war which, given their reputation, was quite something. Almost 300 of the battalion became casualties during their stubborn operations, including the following three officers who were killed that day:

Second Lieutenant William Robert BRIDGES

Killed in action 23rd April 1917, aged 22

William was the son of Philip and the late Mary Bridges of Bridgend, Stonehouse in Gloucestershire and lies in the Aubigny communal cemetery, 15km north-west of Arras

Second Lieutenant Sidney Gerald MULLIGAN

Killed in action 23rd April 1917, aged 28

Sidney was the son of Samuel and Julia Jessop Mulligan, of 39, Talbot Rd., South Tottenham, London and is remembered on the Arras memorial to the missing (above)

Second Lieutenant Horace Wellesley MUIR

Killed in action 24th April 1917, aged 33

Horace was the son of the late George Horace Muir, of "Hartfield Rise", Hartfield Square, Eastbourne and is remembered on Arras memorial to the missing (above)

Second Lieutenant Roy TIMBERLAKE

Killed in action 27th July 1917

According to the personal diary of Frederick Spicer, MBE, MC, Roy was killed by a bullet whilst leading a ration party and is buried in the Bailleul Rd. East cemetery, S. Laurent Blagny, Arras.

During the Second battle of Passchendaele, the battalion were involved in a frontal assault that was quickly bogged down by glutinous mud and cut to pieces by murderous German cross fire

They lost almost 250 men in the battle, including the next three officers:

Captain Leslie Charles Thomas GATE

Killed in action 30th October 1917, aged 21

Captain Gate was attached to the 4th battalion from the 10th battalion. He was the son of Thomas Alexander and Emma Augusta Gate and is remembered on Tyne Cot memorial to the missing

Second Lieutenant Albert Edward TEE

Killed in action 30th October 1917, aged 28

Albert was the son of Joseph Tee, of Farcet, Peterborough and husband of Christine May Hall (formerly Tee), of 330, Washington St., Woburn, Mass, U.S.A. He has no known grave but is remembered on Tyne Cot memorial to the missing

Lieutenant Cecil Hooten WAREING

Died of wounds 1st November 1917, aged 26.

Cecil was the son of Henrietta Helena Wareing, of 46, Southgates, Chichester and lies in the Dozinghem military cemetery, north-west of Poperinghe

Second Lieutenant Albert Victor CLARKE, MC

Died of wounds 02/01/1918

Second Lieutenant Clarke initially enlisted as a Private in the Essex regiment and was commissioned in July 1917. He was attached to the 4th Battalion from November 1917 and was gassed whilst holding the trenches at Villers Plouich in France. Two of his fellow officers were also gassed on the 2nd January but Albert died later that day.

He is buried in the Rocquigny-Equancourt Road British Cemetery, Manancourt, 12km south-east of Bapaume.

He can be seen here in the officers' group photograph taken in September 1917.

Second Lieutenant George Willmot CHILDS

Died of wounds 22nd January 1918, aged 35.

George was the son of G. W. C. and Agnes V. Childs, of Ilford, Essex and lies in the Rocquigny-Equancourt Road British Cemetery, Manancourt, 12km south-east of Bapaume, 12km south-east of Bapaume.

He can be seen here in the officers' group photograph taken in September 1917.

Second Lieutenant Ernest Charles WEBB

Killed in action 17th February 1918, aged 25

Second Lieutenant Webb was attached to the 4th battalion following the disbanding of the 8th battalion and was killed soon afterwards. He was the son of the late Charles and Caroline Webb and lies in the Rocquigny-Equancourt Road British Cemetery, Manancourt, 12km south-east of Bapaume.

The Arras Memorial to the Missing

During the opening phase of the German Spring Offensives, the battalion were heavily engaged from the start and were practically rebuilt once the fighting had died down.

The following eleven officers lost their lives during the fighting in March and early April 1918:

Lieutenant William Stanley DAVIS

Killed in action 22/03/1918, aged 22

William was from the 5th battalion but fell whilst attached to the 4th battalion in France. He was killed in battle on the 23rd March, whilst the Battalion withdrew from Havrincourt Wood, through Neuville towards Ytres. William was the son of Mary Rosina Davis, of 7, The Embankment, Bedford, and the late Dr. William Davis. He is remembered on Arras Memorial to the missing (above).

William can be seen here in some of the group photographs

Captain Noel Charles Frederick NIXON

Killed in action 24th March 1918

Captain Nixon was from the 8th battalion, but was attached to the 4th when they were disbanded in January 1918. He was initially posed as missing but his body was not recovered. Hence, he is remembered on Arras Memorial to the missing (above)

Second Lieutenant Robert Charles FYNN

Killed in action 25th March 1918

Robert was the son of Mr. and Mrs. W. W. Fynn and lies in the London Cemetery and extension in Longeuval on the Somme

He can be seen here in the officers' group photograph taken in September 1917.

Second Lieutenant Arthur HAYES

Killed in action 25th March 1918, aged 21

Arthur was attached to B Company of the 4th battalion from the 3rd (Reserve) battalion and is shown here in the 1917 Officers group photograph.

He was the son of W. F. and Anne Hayes, of 115, Torriano Avenue, Kentish Town, London and is remembered on Arras Memorial to the missing (above)

Lieutenant-Colonel John Stanhope COLLINGS-WELLS, V.C., D.S.O.

Killed in action 27th March 1918

Lieutenant Colonel Stanhope-Wells was the battalions Commanding Officer. His full biography can be seen here.

Major George Paterson NUNNELEY, M.C.

Killed in action 27th March 1918, aged 36

Major Nunneley was the battalion's second in command and was a pre war officer who had served on the Western Front since November 1914.

He was the son of Rev. F. B. Nunneley, M.A., M.D. and lies in the Ovillers Military Cemetery, 5km north-east of Albert.

 

Second Lieutenant Oliver Jack SOAMES

Killed in action 27th March 1918, aged 24

Oliver was born in Earl Stonham, Suffolk and was the son of Mr. and Mrs. H. Soames and the husband of H. K. Olive Soames, of 71, Norwich Rd., Ipswich.

He lies in the Bouzincourt Ridge Military cemetery, 3km north-east of Albert.

Oliver can be seen here in the officers' group photograph taken in September 1917.

Second Lieutenant David Harold MACKLIN

Killed in action 27th March 1918, aged 20

David joined the 4th battalion on the Western Front on the 11th August 1917.

On the 27th March 1918, the 4th Battalion was west of Albert and counter attacked German positions, resulting in heavy Officer casualties including 2/Lt Macklin.

He was the son of the Rev. Herbert W. Macklin and Marian M. Macklin, of White Wood Corner, Sandy, Beds and is buried at the Ovillers Military Cemetery.

He can be seen here in the officers' group photograph taken in September 1917.

Second Lieutenant Leslie Arthur Walter VINCENT

Died of wounds 31st March 1918 whilst a POW in German hands, aged 22

Leslie was the son of Mr. A. R. Vincent, of 21, Cowick Rd., St. Thomas, Exeter and lies in the Cambrai East military cemetery.

He can be seen here in the officers' group photograph taken in September 1917.

Lieutenant James Bowen PRIMROSE-WELLS

Died of wounds 4th April 1918 whilst a POW in German hands, aged 30

James was the son of Dr. and Mrs. Primrose Wells, of Pinner Wood, Duncan, Vancouver Island, British Columbia and is buried in the Blighty Valley Cemetery, Authuile Wood, 4km north-east of Albert

He can be seen here in the officers' group photograph taken in September 1917.

The Pozieres Memorial to the Missing

Second Lieutenant Reginald B. RUDDOCK

Killed in action 6th April 1918

Lieutenant Ruddock was from the 5th Northumberland Fusiliers, attached to the 4th Bedfords. He arrived with Second Lieutenants Lovatt and Miln (both below) on the 4th April and was killed 2 days later.

He has no known grave and is remembered on the Pozieres Memorial to the missing (above).

Second Lieutenant Charles LOVATT, M.C.

Killed in action 12th April 1918, aged 21.

Second Lieutenant Miln was from the 26th Northumberland Fusiliers, attached to the 4th Bedfords. He arrived with Second Lieutenants Ruddock and Miln (above and below) on the 4th April and was killed a week later. As he earned a Military Cross for bravery.

He was the only son of Mr. and Mrs. J. Lovatt, of 28, Egerton Rd., South Shields and lies in the Aveluy Wood cemetery, Mesnil-Martinsaart.

Second Lieutenant William Wallace MILN

Killed in action 24th or 25th May 1918, aged 21.

Second Lieutenant Miln was from the 26th Northumberland Fusiliers, attached to the 4th Bedfords. He arrived with Second Lieutenants Ruddock and Lovatt (both shown above) on the 4th April and was killed the following month.

He was the son of George Peddie Miln and Lillie Miln, of Abbots Lodge, 35, Liverpool Rd., Chester and is remembered on the Soissons Memorial to the missing.

Second Lieutenant William MATHIESON

Killed in action 25th May 1918, aged 37

Second Lieutenant Matheison was initially posted as missing. He was the son of James Mathieson, of 19, Lyndhurst Gardens, Glasgow and husband of Mabel Nellie Mathieson, of 22, Rose St., Haxby Rd., York.

William has no known grave but is remembered on Pozieres Memorial to the missing (above).

Captain Herbert Reginald GLEDSTONE

Killed in action 25th May 1918, aged 25. Captain Gledstone was from the Northumberland Fusiliers, attached to the 4th Bedfords.

He was the son of the late Thomas Liddle Gledstone and Annie Elizabeth Gledstone and is remembered on the Pozieres Memorial to the missing (above).

Second Lieutenant Percival James FLORY

Killed in action 22nd August 1918

Percival is buried in the Bienvillers military cemetery, 18km south-west of Arras.

Lieutenant and Quartermaster Mark BRAWN, D.C.M.

Killed in action 1st September 1918, aged 38

Mark was the son of William and Anne Brawn, of The School House, Elton, Huntingdonshire and lies in the St. Martin Calvaire British cemetery, St. Martin sur Cojeul, 8km south-east of Arras.

Captain Richard Brodnax KNIGHT

Died of wounds 5th September 1918, aged 37

Captain Knight was from the 3rd (Reserve) battalion, attached to the 4th when he was killed.

He was the son of the Rev. C. E. Knight (Rector of Chawton, Alton, Hants.) and Emma G. Knight, of "Summerlands," South Farnborough, Hants and is buried in the St. Sever cemetery, Rouen.

The battalion were engaged in The Battle for the Canal Du Nord between the 27th September and 1st October 1918, losing around 200 men in the process, including the following seven officers:

Lieutenant Ernest Dennis ELLIS

Killed in action 27th September 1918, aged 25

Lieutenant Ellis was from the 10th battalion, attached to the 4th when he was killed. He was the son of David and Annie Ellis, of "Holmsdale," Balbriggan Co. Dublin and is buried in the Moeuvres communal cemetery, 10km west of Cambrai.

He can be seen here in the officers' group photograph taken in September 1917.

Captain Owen Ellis HOBSON

Killed in action 27th September 1918, aged 27

Captain Hobson joined from the 6th battalion when they were disbanded in May 1918, being attached to the 4th.

He was the son of James Walter and Rosamond Hobson, of Bedford and the husband of Eileen Nora Roberts, of Lavenderhayes, Budleigh Salterton, Devon.

Owen lies in the Moeuvres communal cemetery, 10km west of Cambrai and was mentioned in despatches for bravery.

Captain Joseph Keith BATTEN

Killed in action 27th September 1918, aged 26

Captain Batten was from the 5th battalion, but attached to the 4th Battalion in France, having also served in the 7th up until their disbandment. He joined the Battalion on 18th June 1918 and was wounded 27th September during operations to take the Hindenburg Line across the Canal du Nord.

Captain Batten died from his wounds later that day.

Joseph was the son of Joseph and Katie Alice Batten, of Park Corner, Peterborough and is buried in the Mouevres Communal Cemetery Extension.

Second Lieutenant Thomas Jenkinson WALLER

Killed in action 28th September 1918, aged 26.

Second lieutenant Waller joined the battalion from the 3rd Northumberland Fusiliers.

Thomas was the son of Thomas M. and Emily M. Waller, of 13, Brierville, Durham and lies in the Sunken Road cemetery, Biosleux-St. Marc.

Second Lieutenant Frank William BELLAMY

Died of wounds 8th October 1918, aged 23

Second Lieutenant Bellamy transferred from the 6th battalion when they disbanded and was attached to the 4th when he fell.

He was the son of Isle and Edith Bellamy, of 5, Francis St., Scunthorpe, Lincs and is buried in the Noyelles sur L'Escaut communal cemetery extension, 5km south-west of Cambrai.

Second Lieutenant Frederick Daniel SIMMONDS

Died 18th February 1919, aged 36

Second Lieutenant Simmonds joined 4th Battalion on the 3rd October 1918.

He was the husband of Mrs. A. Simmonds, of 53, Upper Gloucester Place, Dorset Square, London and is buried in the Wandsworth (Earlsfield) Cemetery.

Second Lieutenant Albert LEVY (LEVI)

Died 12th June 1919

Second Lieutenant Levy joined the battalion on the 20th April 1918 but was wounded 1st October 1918.

He is buried in the Willesden Jewish cemetery, England.

4th Battalion links

Below are links to the other pages with information on the 4th battalion during the Great War: